Electric Evox & Custom Battery Rack
February 1st, 2010After several attempts, I have finally managed to mount my battery pack on my E-Evox electric-assist semi-recumbent bicycle. I had several requirements that I had to incorporate. The first requirement was to get a rack that would hold the weight of my new 48 Volt 20 Amp/Hour Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery pack that weighs in at 14 kilograms (30 lbs). The original Evox rack that came stock on my bike was aluminum and it finally cracked, and it was repaired (Thanks Serge B!) and unfortunately it broke in a different spot. I got a nice steel rack with a wooden top. That rack needed to have some slight bending to make it fit on the unique recumbent frame. I also had to make some custom supports to attach it to the seat tube so that there is absolutely no wobble in the rack. The next requirement was to keep the battery pack safe so I put it a Rubbermaid tote. First I had to cut a piece of 1/4 inch plywood to fit in the bottom of the tub. Then I covered the plywood with foam before I placed the battery in the tub. Next I lined all the sides and ends with foam to keep the battery from moving around in the tote. Unfortunately, the Battery Management System (BMS) would not fit inside the tote so I mounted it on top of the lid. I drilled a few holes around the lid of the tote so I could zip tie the lid on securely. Packing the battery snugly also keeps the tote quiet, which was another one of my requirements.
Now I had to get the battery to stay on the rack securely. I went to my local building supply and picked up some flush mount shelf brackets. They are about an inch and a half plates that have a center part raised so that when they are installed, one raised center part slides perfectly into the inverted center of the matching plate.I put three of these plates on the wooden rack deck and I put three more on the bottom of the battery tote. Now I could place the battery on the rack and slide it back until the battery is perfectly secured on the rack. Finally, I used a little steel window bolt to slide down into a keeper on the rack top to prevent the battery box from shifting forward out of the sliding mounts.
The pictures below show the bike with an empty rack that is still capable of carrying my rack bag battery packs (NiMH 36V 18Ah) or any other rack mount accessories. In this picture you may also be able to see where I had to bend the rack legs to meet the frame mounts. In the second picture, you can see the flush mount plates and the keeper for the window lock. The third picture shows the hardware even better. The fourth picture shows the battery box with the BMS mounted on top. In the fifth picture you can see the same hardware mounted on the bottom of the battery box. The next picture shows the battery box installed on the rack with the window bolt pushed down into the keeper. There is a picture from the back of the rack that shows the tail lights and if you look very closely, you can see that the plates fit very closely together between the rack and the battery tote. The final picture shows the battery pack installed with a pannier cover stretched over it to protect it from the elements.
Click the pictures for a larger view.

